New gun laws on table
By Sandra Sobieraj
Associated Press
WASHINGTON One week after the Littleton shootings, President Clinton will propose legislation Tuesday that would require background checks on sales of explosives and hold parents liable when their children commit crimes with guns.
Clinton is counting on outrage over the shootings to help push the bill through Congress. "The prospects are good," White House press secretary Joe Lockhart said Monday. "Unfortunately, oftentimes it takes tragic events to catalyze work here in Washington."
The president planned a White House ceremony to announce his new omnibus anticrime package. It will contain the restriction on explosives sales as well as measures that died in the last Congress, according to sources familiar with the proposals, speaking only on condition of anonymity.
White House officials were still working on the explosives provision, which would aim to treat their sale the same way gun sales are treated under the Brady law, congressional sources said. It was unclear how "explosives" would be defined.
In Littleton, the killers had homemade hand grenades and pipe bombs as well as guns. In Oklahoma City, two tons of explosive fertilizer were used to blow up the federal building.
Sen. Richard Durbin, D-Ill., applauded Clinton's initiative at cracking down on explosives but wondered if it was a problem too loosely defined to tackle.
"If you're talking about propane gas tanks and agricultural chemicals, I'm anxious to see how they define the component parts of this," Durbin said.
Clinton is proposing:
Mandatory child-safety locks on all guns sold.
All gun-show sales be subject to background checks on buyers.
A lifetime ban on gun ownership for people who commit violent crimes as juveniles.
A three-day waiting period for all handgun purchases, with an extra two days if law officers require them.
Criminal liability and a $10,000 fine for adults, including parents, who allow children access to guns.
The adult could be held liable whenever a juvenile crime is committed and the adult "knowingly or recklessly allowed it to occur," said White House spokesman Barry Toiv.
Clinton raised this liability issue long before the Colorado shootings and it is not now meant to suggest that those parents should be blamed, Toiv said.
Lockhart, announcing the general proposal though not the details on Monday, criticized the National Rifle Association for fighting Clinton on gun control.
NRA spokesman Jim Manown replied: "It's inappropriate for us to engage in a political debate at this moment."
Durbin championed a more limited liability than Clinton is proposing. The limited version for situations where a gun owner shows negligence by not safely storing firearms gained just 31 votes last year.
This year, Durbin said, "with presidential leadership and public support, I think this Littleton, Colo., tragedy can galvanize the majority we need."
April 27, 1999
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